![]() Factories churned out planes, tanks, ships, jeeps, weapons, and other war materials in record numbers. But after the United States actually entered the war in December 1941, unemployment plummeted as more and more manufacturing jobs were created. As World War II heated up in Europe, the economic situation in the United States began to improve. Large numbers of people were homeless and had no way to get food. Many factories and banks closed many people lost their jobs. The Great Depression was a period of severe economic decline. Wartime production pulled the American economy out of a twelve-year slump known as the Great Depression (1929-1939). As most of the nation's men joined the ranks of the armed forces, American women stepped into the jobs "the boys" had left vacant on the home front. After declaring war on Japan, and then on Germany, in December of 1941, the United States assembled and trained the largest military force in its history. Murdock Charitable Trust, the Pendleton and Elisabeth Carey Miller Charitable Foundation, the Port of Tacoma, and our members.America's accomplishments during World War II were fueled largely by the collective efforts of ordinary citizens on the home front. ![]() The Washington State Historical Society is generously supported by ArtsFund, Columbia Bank, Humanities Washington, the Institute of Museum and Library Services, KNKX Public Radio, the M.J. Not a WSHS member yet? Join today and get exclusive member benefits, free museum admission for a year, and more. The REMEMBRANCE video and curriculum were generously supported by the Kip Tokuda Washington Civil Liberties Public Education Program via grant funding provided by the Washington State Legislature (RCW 28A.300.410), through the Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI). We are grateful to the Advisory Committee and the community of participants who helped to create this exhibition. Can you share your history? If you are interested in participating, please contact WSHS Lead Exhibitions Curator Gwen Whiting at 25 or. The Historical Society continues to accept these materials for future additions to the exhibition and educational materials. This event would mark the lives of Japanese Americans, their families, and their communities forever. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942, authorizing the creation of concentration camps for Japanese American citizens. The bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941 only intensified fear and frustration as uncertainty about the future increased. Changing laws and the stirring of war with Japan caused strain for many Japanese Americans. It was not a life without conflict, however. ![]() Within a few decades, however, these Washingtonians had become a vital part of our state with contributions to both culture and commerce. ![]() Early immigrants took low-paying jobs in railroads, sawmills, salmon canneries, farms, and as domestic laborers. The Japanese community first set down roots in Washington State during the 1890s. A significant part of this exhibition was sourced by working with individuals and families who were directly impacted by Executive Order 9066, including survivors and their descendants. In this gallery, visitors will experience history through photographs, art, objects, letters, and film. REMEMBRANCE: The Legacy of Executive Order 9066 in Washington State Explore the intergenerational impacts and legacy of the incarceration of people of Japanese descent during World War II.
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